If you can not view the email below, please go to http://www.lylescenter.com/eaction/
e+action newsletter

November 30, 2005

Dr. Timothy Stearns
EDITOR

Helga McCurry
PRODUCTION DIRECTOR


Published weekly
by the Lyles Center
for Innovation and Entrepreneurship

 

E+Trends

E+Equity

E+Help

E+Resources

E+Knowledge

E+Capital

E+Notes

E+Trends

The key to entrepreneurial success? Junk food!

Junk food is the real driver of a talented and entrepreneurial workforce. That’s the somewhat tongue-in-cheek message from Nancy Hauge of Ruckus Network, a digital entertainment service for universities. Hauge argues that eating junk food offers some compensation for the long hours often demanded in a fast-growing start-up. It also helps fuel the constant hum of execution. And, she concludes, when junk food gets replaced by nutritious food, this shift may be a sign that a firm’s growth is lagging. Hauge’s article is part of series entitled “The Entrepreneurial Spirit,” developed by Local TechWire (a North Carolina-based business news service) and the Council for Entrepreneurial Development, North Carolina’s major entrepreneurial network. Entrepreneurs pen all of “The Entrepreneurial Spirit” columns, and they are designed to offer a flavor of what’s really like to start and grow a business. Other topics recently covered include: “How to Find the First $1-2 Million for a New Venture,” and “Should You Be the Leader of a New Venture?”
http://www.localtechwire.com/article.cfm?u=12602 

Universities collected near-record revenues
from commercial activity in 2004

Study finds colleges created a record number of start-up companies based on the inventions of their professors and students in the 2004 fiscal year, and they collected more than $1-billion in revenues from licenses on a host of new drugs, agricultural products, high-tech components, and other breakthrough technologies, according to a survey scheduled for release today. The number of new start-ups — 425 — was just one indicator of the growing pace of commercialization activity on American campuses. http://chronicle.com/daily/2005/11/2005111801n.htm 

Xbox loses money

The console, which retails for $399, cost Microsoft $525 to make, according to iSuppli
Microsoft is subsidizing its Xbox 360 game console to the tune of $126 on each unit sold, according to an industry research report published Friday. The cost of manufacturing the Xbox 360 Premium reached $525, according to iSuppli, an El Segundo, California-based microchip research firm, while the basic model of the device reached retail stores on Tuesday with a suggested price of $399. Microsoft spokesperson Molly O'Donnell said the company does not comment or provide guidance on Xbox 360 cost information. Shares of Microsoft were down $0.23 to $27.69 in recent trading. It is not unusual for game console manufacturers to sell their devices for less than they cost to manufacture because they can close the shortfall by collecting licensing fees from third-party game publishers and from selling games themselves. Xbox games can sell for as high as $65.
http://www.redherring.com/Article.aspx?a=14621&hed=Xbox%20Loses%20Money 

Amazon, eBay list top items

E-tailers list hottest-selling items for the holidays and Black Friday.
Amazon and eBay reported on their top-selling holiday products on Friday, including popular tech toys and gadgets. Amazon listed the best-selling products in a number of categories for the period from November 1 to November 22. In the consumer electronics category, the top seller for the Seattle-based e-tailer was the silver CyberHome CH-DVD 300S progressive scan DVD player. In second place was Apple Computer’s 2-gigabyte iPod nano in black, followed in third place by Apple’s 512-megabyte iPod Shuffle. The top-selling video game was Sid Meier’s Civilization IV Special Edition, followed by Game Boy Advance SP: Spongebob Bundle with Spongebob: Battle for Bikini Bottom and Nicktoons Freeze Frame Frenzy. In third place was PS2 Star Wars Battlefront II. The most popular software was QuickBooks Pro 2006 Financial Software for Small Business, followed by Norton AntiVirus 2006, and Microsoft Office Standard Student and Teacher Edition 2003 in third place. http://www.redherring.com/
Article.aspx?a=14620&hed=Amazon,%20eBay%20List%20Top%20Items 

Thunderbird endures shrinking pains

School officials deny that the standalone B-school is for sale or closing, despite declining full-time enrollments. Rumors can get started easily, especially on B-school campuses, where people tend to live and work in close quarters. Just ask those at Thunderbird, The Garvin School of International Management in Glendale, Ariz., which has been the center of attention for the last couple of weeks, since reports surfaced in the Arizona Republic that the historic global program was possibly for sale because of financial difficulties. It's no secret that the nearly 60-year-old school, which has an international focus throughout its curriculum and requires students to be at least bilingual, is struggling. Upper management recently eliminated 17 administrative positions and has been downsizing the full-time MBA program — going from a class size of 1,305 students five years ago to one of 606 today. Also, Thunderbird raised its tuition to $32,100, from $29,300 in 2004, which is unusual for a school that rarely raised fees on par with its competitors. But the relatively new administration — President Angel Cabrera only arrived in August, 2004 — says the school isn't for sale, nor is it posting a "going out of business" sign. The data, Cabrera says, are simply indicative of growing pains, an inevitable part of a new strategy to diversify revenue streams to keep the school alive in a soft market. "We're trying to manage our business the way businesses should be managed," says Cabrera. "We must apply our knowledge to ourselves, too."
http://www.businessweek.com/bschools/content/nov2005/bs20051122_1524_bs001.htm 

House democrats tout innovation

Democrats in the US House of Representatives have unveiled a new plan to nurture innovation and promote US competitiveness. The Innovation Agenda: A Commitment to Competitiveness to Keep America No. 1 is a bold statement of legislative priorities designed to build a skilled and talented workforce, to advance scientific research, and to nurture entrepreneurship. The package contains a host of interesting proposals. Among other things, The Innovation Agenda proposes to double funding for the Commerce Department’s Manufacturing Extension Partnerships and the Advanced Technology Program. It also calls for expanded use of broad-based stock options to encourage employee ownership, and revisions to the Sarbanes-Oxley law to reduce administrative burdens on small businesses. Finally, the plan includes several measures (including a 50% tax credit) to assist small businesses in providing health insurance to their employees.
http://www.housedemocrats.gov/news/librarydetail.cfm?library_content_id=557 

Surge in online searching

Study finds people are using search engines more than ever, much to Google’s delight.
People use search engines so much in the United States that search is gaining ground on email as the top online activity, said a report released Monday by the Pew Internet & American Life Project. Fifty-nine million people used search during September, up 55 percent from 38 million in June 2004, the study found. That means 41 percent of Internet users searched for something online on a typical day in September compared with 30 percent a year and a half earlier. Email is still the most popular online activity out there, with about 52 percent of Internet users emailing on a given day, up from 45 percent in June 2004. One of the many reasons for this surge in search is that people are getting better at using search engines, said Lee Rainie, project director at Pew Internet. Add to that increased broadband penetration, which makes searching easier—and faster—than if it were over a dial-up connection.
http://www.redherring.com/Article.aspx?a=14576&hed=Surge%20in%20Online%20Searching 

Six minutes short of fame

Forty-one university entrepreneurs get a chance to pitch their technologies. Bioengineering grad student Eric Paradise got his six-minute shot at entrepreneurial fame this week. He was one of half-dozen finalists trying to persuade a panel of six judges at U.C. Berkeley that each deserved the top prize of $10,000 at the second Technology Breakthrough Competition. These are not well-oiled marketers in designer suits wooing viewers with slick PowerPoint presentations. Rather, they are young scientists and engineers taking their first step into the world of entrepreneurs. The judges have seen their fair share of business plans and pitches in day jobs as entrepreneurs, angels, and venture capitalists. One was Jerry Fiddler, the founder of Wind River Systems, a company he started 24 years ago in his Berkeley garage and grew into a billion-dollar powerhouse. Mr. Paradise’s science team was comprised of Professor Jay Keasling and James Kirby, who have developed a novel metabolic engineering approach that uses a strain of baker’s yeast to improve the production of a class of medical compounds known as isoprenoids. These compounds play key roles in medicines, like taxol to combat cancer, and artemisinin to tackle malaria.
http://www.redherring.com/Article.aspx?a=14565&hed=Six%20Minutes%20Short%20of%20Fame 

Court's latest patent ruling not rewarding for Harrah's

Hundreds of thousands of people in Las Vegas carry a card in their wallets that allows them to get free buffets, show tickets and other perks. It's called a "Boarding Pass" and is offered by Station Casinos, which owns the majority of big locals casinos across town. The company uses the card to track how much and how frequently its customers gamble. It's a powerful marketing tool that has been the subject of an expensive, behind-the-scenes legal battle between Station and Harrah's Entertainment that may be winding down after a federal appeals court ruled in Station's favor last week. Harrah's sued Station in federal court in July 2001, claiming that Station's Boarding Pass slot club infringed on three patents held by Harrah's. The world's largest casino company, Harrah's has its own player tracking system called "Total Rewards." The Total Rewards card boasts the largest membership in the casino business. With the company's acquisition of Caesars Entertainment last summer, Harrah's now has close to 40 million names in its Total Rewards database.
http://www.lasvegassun.com/sunbin/stories/business/2005/nov/22/519704506.html 

Wireless headset lets you rock out while in between calls

Just because you're waiting for an important cell phone call doesn't mean you have to put your life on hold. Put on Plantronics' new wireless headset and plug its Bluetooth audio adapter into a music device and you can listen to music while you wait. When your phone rings, the headset will stop playing the music and switch to phone mode, so you can take the call via the headset. The Pulsar 590A Bluetooth Stereo Headset has a wireless range of about 33 feet and comes with a universal adapter that can be plugged into cell phones, portable music players, televisions, computers and other devices. Cost: $250. http://www.thedesertsun.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20051128/BUSINESS06/511280303/1003/business

  top

E+EQUITY

Yelp.com Gets $3M-plus to grow outside San Francisco Bay Area

Bessemer Venture Partners is hoping that consumers looking for a local business will go to its newest investment for Yelp. http://www.yelp.com  

Video-Sharing site YouTube TUNES INto $3.5M Series A

YouTube Inc. said that it has raised $3.5 million Series A financing from Sequoia Capital, the latest in a line of video-sharing Web sites drawing interest from venture capitalists.
http://www.youtube.com  

Irrigation co. HydroPoint showered with $5M Series B

HydroPoint Data Systems Inc., a maker of technology used to automate the watering of public, corporate and and residential green spaces, said it received a $5 million Series B round of funding led by repeat investor Monitor Ventures. http://www.hydropoint.com  

Children's cellphone maker Firefly Mobile glows with $26M

Children's cellphone maker Firefly Mobile Inc., whose simple, five-button cellphones are being sold at nationwide retailers such as Target and Limited Too, has gotten a generous allowance from its venture-capital backers. http://www.fireflymobile.com

  top

E+Help

  top

E+Resources

IM Etiquette 101

Using instant messaging wisely at work.
http://trax.inc.com/k/w/mailman/inc_connection/20051122/etiquette

  top

E+Knowledge

Understanding entrepreneurship

A new report on theories, applications and policies in the field of entrepreneurship reflects the thoughts of some of the leading researchers on what is currently known and not known about its impact on the U.S. economy. Published by the Kauffman Foundation, Understanding Entrepreneurship: A Research and Policy Report includes chapters on ‘The Role of Entrepreneurship in Economic Prosperity’, ‘The Entrepreneurial University?’, The Globalization of Venture Finance, and The Entrepreneurial Path for Residents of Disadvantaged Communities’.
Download a PDF version of Understanding Entrepreneurship: A Research and Policy Report

The hidden value of slow sellers

A recent study reveals products that turn slowly aren't necessarily a drain on resources.
http://trax.inc.com/k/w/mailman/inc_connection/20051122/inventory

The power of rural philanthropy

The generation and re-investment of wealth are critical building blocks for any community seeking to support entrepreneurship. As a result, philanthropy can and should be an important part of any regional entrepreneurship initiative. This is especially true in rural communities, according to a new report from New Ventures in Philanthropy. The Power of Rural Philanthropy notes that home-grown rural philanthropy is booming. For example, in the past six years, the number of geographic funds affiliated with community foundations has grown by 132%. The report contains lots of case studies of effective rural foundations, and offers suggestions for moving ahead. In particular, the study urges rural leaders to identify new endowment-raising opportunities and to use current assets to build organizational capacity for further home-grown development. http://www.givingforum.org/rural/resources/Rural_Report.pdf.

  top

E+Events


NEW VALLEY INFORUM:

Rebecca Ryan

Thursday, January 26th, 2006
5:00PM-8:00PM | Fresno Memorial Auditorium

"Well behaved women rarely make history."
Rebecca Ryan is the founder of Next Generation Consulting, Inc. Rebecca's keen eye for trends — especially those among young talent — coupled with her brilliance in presenting them to professionals at all levels, makes her one of America's most captivating communicators and futurists. Rebecca has been named a "Woman of Influence" by the Business Journal, the 2004 Entrepreneur of the Year by the US Association for Small Business and Entrepreneurship, and was a semi-finalist in Fast Company Magazine's "Fast 50" awards. Phyllis Wilhelm, a leading economic developer in Wisconsin says, "Rebecca is more than a platform diva. She helps us understand generational differences, anticipate a workforce shortage of crisis proportions, and identify strategies to help us prepare and change." A former professional basketball player in Europe, Rebecca drinks her coffee from a mug that says, "Well behaved women rarely make history."

Coordinator: Genelle Taylor | Nancy Kobata | Call 559.294.2045 for details.

GCN sponsors 10th high tech direct conference

Join three of Sacramento's hottest young companies at the 10th annual High Tech Direct conference on Thursday, December 1, 2005. Organized by the Sacramento Business Journal and sponsored by GCN and other tech associations, key executives with CEi, MaxPreps and JiWire will present their visions. Intel will unveil amazing products and revolutionary possibilities tied to their new Digital Health Group. Imagine a Bluetooth-enabled stethoscope with RFID and a barcode reader, plus hospitals and doctors within a 30-mile radius of WiMax connectability. Imagine cutting the nation's $2 trillion healthcare spending by one third! From 4:00 until 7:30 p.m. at the Radisson, Sacramento you'll have an hour for networking, with dinner and drinks. Sponsored by all of the major tech organizations in the Sacramento region, it's an end-of-the-year celebration for the sector, with a special video by KVIE and SARTA. Underwriters of the event include Wells Fargo, Special Order Systems and Weintraub Genshlea Chediak. For the agenda and to register, visit High Tech Direct.

  top

E+Capital

VCs creating jobs in Europe

Study shows venture capital and private equity are driving employment in the European Union
Venture capital- and private equity-financed companies created 1 million new high-quality jobs in Europe between 2000 and 2004, according to a report released this week by the European Private Equity and Venture Capital Association (EVCA). The study, conducted for the EVCA by the Center for Entrepreneurial and Financial Studies at the Technical University of Munich (Technische Universität München), is the first pan-European report specifically on the contributions of the private equity and VC industries to European employment. The report found that employment by buyout-funded and VC-backed companies increased by 5.4 percent across the period—eight times the overall employment growth rate of the 25 member states of the European Union during that same time period. VC-funded firms contributed heavily to the employment figures, with 630,000 new jobs created by venture-backed firms between 2000 and 2004. Employment increased by 30.5 percent per year between 1997 and 2004.
http://www.redherring.com/Article.aspx?a=14619&hed=VCs%20Creating%20Jobs%20in%20Europe

Robot firm gets cash

Backed by iRobot's VCs, Aethon collects $11 million to automate hospital deliveries. Venture capitalist Peter Meekin, backer of robot maker iRobot, one of the fourth quarter’s few tech IPOs, invested $11 million Wednesday in another robot startup called Aethon. Mr. Meekin of Trident Capital led the third round of financing for Aethon, which is based in Pittsburgh. Mr. Meekin has been on something of a tear recently. His firm sold Sygate to Symantec, Thor Technologies to Oracle, and iRobot’s IPO had a nice first day pop (see Symantec Buys Sygate, Oracle Buys Two Security Firms, and Tech IPOs Post Gains). Aethon, Mr. Meekin’s latest bet, makes the Tug, a robot that can navigate through a building to make deliveries.
http://www.redherring.com/Article.aspx?a=14605&hed=Robot+Firm+Gets+Cash&sector=
Capital&subsector=VentureCapital

Deal jitters?

You're not alone. Now more acquirers are buying insurance to ease their fears.
http://trax.inc.com/k/w/mailman/inc_connection/20051122/finance

Update on GCN seed fund business plan project

Golden Capital Network is near completion of its Seed Fund Business Plan draft report. This past spring, GCN received grant funding from the U.S. Department of Commerce, the Economic Development Administration and NoRTEC to research options for creating a seed-stage private equity fund focused on the emerging markets of California and Nevada. The research proposes supporting communities in emerging markets to develop private equity investment capacity through new angel networks and angel funds that would be strategically linked with an existing or newly formed seed-stage private equity fund, along with a business advisory services organization. Read the overview of the final Seed Fund Business Plan Report HERE.

Alaska authorizes nearly eight-fold increase in public VC investments

The available pool of equity capital grew substantially last Thursday as the board of trustees for the $31.7 billion Alaska Permanent Fund approved the placement of 8 percent of the fund's value into alternative assets, such as venture capital funds and hedge funds. The Associated Press reports the current value of all alternative investments held by the Permanent Fund totals $292 million. With the new authorization target, equity capital could comprise more than $2.5 billion at the fund's present value. The change will happen gradually, however, as the board increased the mandate to Crestline, the fund’s current absolute return manager, from $250 million to $500 million. The board also increased the allocation for absolute return strategies from 1 percent to 4 percent. The target asset allocation to private equity also is at 4 percent. Moving more of the public fund into riskier placements is coupled with more secrecy as the board also approved regulations to keep more of the fund's activities confidential. Earlier this year, the state legislature passed House Bill 215, which removed a list of allowable fund investments and authorized less public disclosure of fund activities. In addition to providing a source of revenues for the state's annual budget in times of fiscal uncertainty, most of the income earned on the Alaska Permanent Fund is used to provide annual checks of approximately $1,000 to each Alaska resident. http://www.apfc.org/

  top

E+Notes

Things the '60s got right

A generation has passed since I went to college. Today's college students understand that things have changed in many ways — some good, some not. But one change is glaring and tragic. The change I mean is that nowadays so many students are obsessed with their careers. (This is strictly my own personal observation — as a college teacher of long-standing, and of declining optimism.)

It seems to me that when I was an undergraduate, students were far more obnoxious than they are today. Many of us were positive we were smarter than our teachers and naturally gifted with superior taste. But there was a good side (believe it or not) to our arrogant self-assurance. Many of us waded right into intellectual life until we were in way over our heads. Many of us were obsessed with books, poems, music, arguments, theories, paintings and politics, history and philosophy, truth and beauty. Virtually no one cared about "careers" except for the despised pre-meds. (And didn't they have the last laugh!)

Why the big change between now and then? Many reasons. But there's one particular reason that students seem reluctant (some even scared) to talk or think about. In those long-ago days, more college women used to plan on staying home to rear children. Those women had other goals than careers in mind, by definition. They saw learning as worth having for its own sake; otherwise why bother with a college education, if you weren't planning on a big-deal career? (There were social reasons, of course — such as finding a husband. But social reasons don't explain why so many of those students who planned on being mothers rather than CEOs took hard courses, did well and wound up at the top of their classes.)

In the days when many college-trained women stayed home to rear children, the nation as a whole devoted a significant fraction of all its college-trained worker-hours to childrearing. This necessarily affected society's attitude toward money and careers. A society that applauds a highly educated woman's decision to rear children instead of making money obviously believes that, under some circumstances, childrearing is more important than moneymaking. No one thought women were incapable of earning money if they wanted or needed to: Childrearing versus moneymaking was a genuine choice.

In those days, liberals looked down on corporations and careerism. In fact, society at large did. "The Organization Man," "The Man in the Gray Flannel Suit," "How to Succeed in Business Without Really Trying" were all about the silliness (or, to be less polite, the stupidity) of U.S. corporate culture. Deans pleaded with their students to treasure learning for its own sake.
But all that changed with feminism's decision to champion the powerful and successful working woman. Nowadays, feminists and many liberals are delighted when women make careers in large corporations, which are still the road to riches and power in this country.

No doubt contempt for the corporation was overdone back then, just as corporation worship is today. In any event, college deans tell their students nowadays (especially women, but men can't help overhearing): Go out there and make money! Get power! Build those careers!

Some liberals imagine that conservatives spend their time trying to set the clock back. That's a foolish caricature. We're not going back to 1960 (before careerist feminism took off) any more than we're going back two weeks to the point when the leaves outside my window were blazing bright yellow and scarlet and orange. Now the ones that still cling are dead brown.

In many ways, life today is a lot easier than it was in 1960. But don't kid yourselves. The age that rated childrearing higher than money-grubbing, and intellectual exploration higher than career preparation had it exactly right. We might come to miss what we had then, but we are never going back; no nation has ever sacrificed wealth for intangible spiritual satisfactions.

In some important ways, this society has made a tragic but probably inevitable (and certainly irreversible) mistake. Crying about it is senseless. Denying it is cowardly.

Attracting initial resources

For an entrepreneur to attract potential resource partners, not only must the concept be viable, but there must also be some connection between the founder and potential resource providers. The entrepreneur's reputation, capabilities, commitment, and conduct, as well as all the other components of human and social capital, are often determinants of his or her ability to attract resource partners. Rebecca Reynolds Moore attracted financial resources by leveraging her human resources and social contacts, and with her intensive selling, developing trust and cooperation with partners and her extended network. Vivien Jennings attracted such organizational resources as visiting authors by leveraging her human and social resources, then developing physical resources to enhance the product development in the form of book-signing events.

The analytical tool most useful in this process is the resource-development pathway that allows the entrepreneur to begin with starting endowments and connect the specification or identification steps to acquisition. The entrepreneur must consider how one type of resource can be leveraged to acquire another. This assessment allows for acquisition strategies specific to the situation at hand to be developed. Each of these strategies, however, is further facilitated by social skills of the entrepreneur.

The ability to sell a business idea through personal capabilities is referred to as a social skill, a competence enabling individuals to interact effectively with others. Distinct form social capital, social skills are what the entrepreneur does rather than the outcome of network relationships. Social skills are learnable, and when utilized effectively can increase possibilities for attracting resources to venture. Five social skills important to the entrepreneur are:

  • Social perception, the accuracy with which the entrepreneur assesses the traits, intentions, and motives of others.

  • Impression management, the way one induces positive reaction for others.

  • Expressiveness, the ability to express emotions and feelings clearly and generate enthusiasm in others.

  • Persuasiveness, the ability to change others' views or behaviors in face-to-face encounters.

  • Social adaptability, the ability to adapt to, or feel comfortable in, a wide range of social situations.


The skills work in concert as a founder attempts to attract resources to a new venture.

Kuratko, Donald F., and Harold P. Welsch. Strategic Entrepreneurial Growth.
2nd ed. Thomson/Southwestern, 2004. 151-152.

  top

To review the E+Action archive, visit http://www.lylescenter.com/earchive.

 

559.294.2045 T
559.294.6655 F
www.lylescenter.com

2743 E. Shaw Avenue
Suite 120 (MS OF126)
Fresno, CA 93710-8205